Who invented gaming consoles

The Atari is a video game console released in October It is credited with popularizing the use of microprocessor-based hardware and The Intellivision is a video game console released by Mattel in Development of the console began in , less than a year after the The Atari SuperSystem, or simply the Atari , is a video game console that was introduced in by Atari Inc.

It was based on The original release had It was released in July in Japan as the Famicom Robot The Sega Master System is an 8-bit cartridge-based video game console that was manufactured by Sega and was first released in Its original Without FCC approval, Coleco would be stuck with warehouses full of units that they could not sell.

Baer found their solution within the week and Coleco received its FCC approval. Telstar sold over one million units in , before being overshadowed by the next generation of video game consoles.

This advance allowed users to build a library of games. There was soon a wide variety of games to choose from, but, ironically, this surplus proved to be the one of the key reasons that the industry faced a serious crash during the early s.

In a classic case of supply outpacing demand, too many games hit the market, and many were of inferior quality. Further complicating matters, there were too many video game consoles from which to choose. Beyond the flooded market, video games consoles now faced growing competition from computers. The bulky, room-sized expensive computer behemoths were a thing of the past. The age of the home computer had arrived.

Sales of video game consoles and cartridges plunged in and Many companies like Mattel and Magnavox discontinued their video game lines completely, while Atari, the leader in the field, struggled to remain afloat.

Video games remained popular arcade features, but it seemed that the era of home video game systems had ended. But in , a small Japanese company proved just the opposite. That year, Nintendo released its Nintendo Entertainment System NES , whose popularity and commercial success surpassed any previous game console. No longer a novelty, video games found a firm foothold mainstream American life, just as Ralph Baer had predicted they would.

TV Game Unit 1, The Brown Box Lightgun, — The Pump Unit, The Brown Box, — The Brown Box Program Cards, — TV Game Unit 8, Magnavox Odyssey Video Game Unit, In , it was released in the U.

The Super Nintendo boasted upgraded bit graphics over the original NES and even survived as bit games became popular. More than 49 million Super Nintendo consoles were sold worldwide! In , Sega released an updated console. The new console was smaller than the original, lighter weight, offered AV stereo sound output, and had a less expensive mainboard. In , the Sony PlayStation took the video game market by storm, selling out k units in presale and over 7 million by The Nintendo 64 was one of the first game consoles to use a bit processor, which gave gamers better graphics than ever before from a Nintendo system.

In , Sony upped their game yet again with the PlayStation 2. The new console featured DVD playback abilities, which was a huge selling point at the time. It also offered backward compatibility, so gamers could still play their PS1 games. In continuation of the console wars, Microsoft threw another jab at Sony with the Xbox in It featured improved graphics, wireless controllers, and third-party streaming capabilities.

In the heat of the console war between Sony and Xbox, Nintendo released a family-friendly alternative. The Wii offered the ability to use motion to play games rather than simple buttons and joysticks. Players could bowl, play golf, and even duel with light sabers using a first-of-its-kind remote that helped get kids off the couch with active gameplay.

Sony released the PS3 as a competitor to the Xbox in To compete with Xbox live, they introduced the PlayStation Network as a free alternative to Xbox live.