Rough-textured bumps are the main symptom of warts. Only in certain cases, clinical manifestations include the following:. Read on to learn more: Plantar Warts: Characteristics and Treatment. The human papillomavirus HPV , which has about different types, causes warts. Each serotype determines the location of the lesion in the body; hands, face, neck, armpits, feet, genitals, etc. In many cases, they resolve on their own, without the need for treatment.
The virus is able to enter the skin through wounds. Once it does this, it causes extra and rapid cell growth. The outermost skin layer becomes hard and thick, thus causing the bump. The American Academy of Dermatology affirms that it spreads through direct contact with the injury, or by sharing personal use articles, such as towels or razors.
Warts have their own blood supply. Thus, they bleed a lot if you try to eliminate them with inappropriate procedures. Specifically, they contain dermal papillae intertwined with vascular loops. With the help of a dermatoscope, medical professionals can see tortuous capillaries that generate a red dotted pattern on macroscopy, characteristic of the lesion. Warts also have specialized nerve endings, which is why you feel pain when you handle them.
Not all warts are the same. The warts frequently develop on the heels or balls of the feet, where the most pressure is placed on the bottom of the foot. Plantar warts rarely cause severe danger, although they can be irritating and painful 1.
When a plantar wart develops, seek medical attention from a doctor. Plantar warts may spread quickly, as the HPV virus multiplies and infects nearby cells in the foot 1. Treating warts as soon as they appear will reduce the chance that they will spread. Left untreated, plantar warts may grow up to in inch in circumference, according to HealthCommunities. Untreated warts may also grow into clusters of closely positioned warts, which are called mosaic warts.
Warts frequently disappear after treatment, only to reappear shortly after treatment stops, according to Medline Plus 4. Plantar warts can be extremely painful, especially when they occur at points where the heavy pressure is placed on the foot while walking or standing, according to the Mayo Clinic 1.
A plantar wart growing on the bottom of the foot may cause a sensation similar to having a rock in the shoe, which may become irritating and painful over time, especially if multiple mosaic warts develop 1.
The development of clusters of mosaic warts may sometimes force a person to alter his or her gait while walking, HealthCommunities. When you apply salicylic acid to a wart, the top layer of skin dies.
You should then soak the wart in water to soften the tissue. Next, use an unused, sterile emery board to file off the layer of dead skin. It will probably take a few applications to get the wart completely shaved down. Some warts are tougher than others. Make sure you pull the root of the wart out, too. Most warts have a single root that digs into the skin, below surface level.
Between treatments, be sure to cover the wart with sterile gauze or a bandaid. Keep it clean. The last thing you want is for the wart to get infected. A wart infection causes all kinds of complications. My favorite type of OTC wart treatment are the pads, or adhesives. And a pad protects an open wart from bacterial infection, too. If you want to go the homeopathic route, thuja oil removes warts , too. Thuja oil is extracted from the leaves of a North American evergreen tree. It kills skin cells just like salicylic acid and is a potent and formidable wart remover.
If you chop off that pesky wart, you are probably going to regret it.
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